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Cubes 1 to 20

The cubes of numbers from 1 to 20 range from 1³ = 1 to 20³ = 8000. A cube number is a whole number multiplied by itself three times (n × n × n). The full table is below.

Cubes of 1 to 20 (n and n³)

Number (n)Cube (n³)
11
28
327
464
5125
6216
7343
8512
9729
101000
111331
121728
132197
142744
153375
164096
174913
185832
196859
208000

What is a cube number?

A cube number is a whole number multiplied by itself three times. The cube of 4 is 4 × 4 × 4 = 64, written 4³. It is called a 'cube' because that many unit blocks can be stacked into a perfect cube — 64 blocks make a 4-by-4-by-4 cube.

Cubes appear in volume calculations, cube roots, and many algebra identities, so having 1³ to 20³ ready saves time throughout senior maths.

A useful pattern

The sum of the first n cubes equals the square of the sum of the first n numbers. For example 1³ + 2³ + 3³ = 36 = (1 + 2 + 3)². It is one of the most elegant patterns in early number theory.

Worked examples

Find 13³.

  1. 13³ = 13 × 13 × 13
  2. 13 × 13 = 169
  3. 169 × 13 = 2197.

Want the patterns behind cubes and roots to actually stick? Try a 1-to-1 maths session.

Frequently asked questions

20³ = 20 × 20 × 20 = 8000.

A square multiplies a number by itself once more (n² = n × n); a cube multiplies it by itself twice more (n³ = n × n × n). So 5² = 25 but 5³ = 125.